In the Union Budget for 2025-26, the government announced the establishment of a Makhana Board in Bihar to improve the production, processing, value addition, and marketing of the crop. This will further support the livelihoods of farmers and entrepreneurs involved in Makhana cultivation. Over the years, over 15,824 kg of high-yielding Makhana seeds have been distributed to farmers and organizations, enabling better yields and fostering regional agricultural growth.

The National Research Centre for Makhana (NRCM) in Darbhanga has played a key role in this expansion, conducting research to improve Makhana farming practices. The NRCM has developed high-yield varieties of Makhana and introduced water-efficient farming systems, benefiting thousands of farmers through training and technical support. Additionally, new machinery for Makhana processing, such as popping machines and seed graders, has been introduced to aid commercialization.

From 2012 to 2023, NRCM trained over 3,000 farmers in advanced cultivation and processing techniques, driving both agricultural and economic growth in the region. The center’s efforts also assisted 24 enterprises, including Mithila Naturals and Swastik Food Group, contributing to the growth of Makhana-based industries and the agricultural economy.

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